Sunday 9 June 2013

I Despair....

It was in the news this week that  Stephen Fry the actor, comedian, raconteur, author etc. tried to commit suicide last year, because of his depression. He is the President of the charity ‘MIND’ and, in that capacity, felt it was important to talk about what happened. There is still a lot of shame, mystery and misunderstanding generally about the condition, and he hopes that the more the whole subject is brought out into the open, the better the situation will become.

For sufferers, and no doubt many others, depression is a miserable subject to talk or hear about.  When I was urged to attend a self- help group with other depressives, I simply couldn’t bring myself to do it. The thought of spending a whole evening with other people suffering like myself was too much. But it does help to read about other people’s experiences, and to know that one’s own experience is not unique.

However, I think it’s even more important to have non-depressives understand the condition. I am an ‘endogenous’ depressive which means that, even though life can be going swimmingly with everything I ever hoped for, I will experience bouts of depression, because of the way that chemicals in my brain seem to have been programmed, or perhaps wrongly  programmed.  (Exogenous depression, as opposed to endogenous, is caused by external events, such as a death in the family. One in four people will experience endogenous or exogenous depression  in their lives.) 

Recently a friend who I had known for some time accidentally made my condition temporarily worse when she heard I was having what I call a ‘flat’ day (with life feeling as if it has no meaning, but is just one long struggle). I think she thought that my depression that day was down to the situation my husband and I are in at the moment, with him having been made redundant and searching for another job (it wasn’t, it was just those chemicals not behaving as they ought again.) In an attempt to cheer me up she told me about a friend in a much worse position, somebody who had just discovered that her husband had stage four cancer. I know her intentions were good, but endogenous depressives like myself have very porous boundaries, in so much as we’re not always sure where we ‘end’ and other people start. So this other woman’s agony became my agony, and life seemed even more of a meaningless, painful struggle.

One night, 25 years ago now, before I knew that what I was suffering from was depression, I had an experience of this ‘boundary porosity’ that nearly did for me. My baby son had very bad nappy rash and had woken screaming in the middle of the night. I took him into the bathroom to wash and change him when I suddenly had a vision of all the women, both then and down the ages, who had heard their children screaming and couldn’t do anything about it. I saw mothers in famines with starving babies, mothers having their children wrenched from them by soldiers….it was all over in a second, but literally knocked me backwards against the bathroom wall, so overwhelming was the despair.

I thought I was probably going mad, and it’s only now that I know that depression isn’t just severe sadness, it’s more to do with extreme fear and hopelessness, the sort of fear that leads to despair; and it’s to do with a porosity of boundaries (see above) that means that one is trying to cope with the ordeals of the entire world.

My search for ‘God’, for meaning, is probably born of an even more instinctive need for self- preservation, coupled with an intuition arising from my own experience and intellectual reasoning that the materialists who dominate our modern culture seem to be overlooking and dismissing whole chunks of reality in a way that doesn’t make sense. (For more on this see my post ‘Betwixt and Between’.)

Like many people with endogenous depression, I suffer from other ailments, which doesn’t help. I have a heart problem which means that I have to take tablets which worsen the chronic fatigue I suffer because of my Fibromyalgia. For a long time my GP thought that I didn’t have ME or Chronic Fatigue Syndrome or Fibromyalgia; she thought that my lack of physical stamina was purely a result of my depression. It has been suggested to me that the depression is actually a side effect of the Fibromyalgia/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, but I am fairly sure now that I was born with depression. I know of lots of people with this sort of confusing diagnosis and, believe me, it doesn’t help!

My brother once remarked that it’s depressed people who see the world as it really is- that is, unpredictably and potentially horrifying, and that it’s ‘normal’ people who have been born with rose- tinted spectacles that screen out this awful truth. Scientifically we know now that it’s not rose- tinted spectacles that keeps the majority of humans struggling on, it’s serotonin and, although I’m against testing on animals in general (especially for cosmetics) I bless day and night every  animal who died to help produce paroxetine without which, I’m very sorry to say, I probably wouldn’t have made it this far.

As always, I would love to hear the views of others. Lots of people find it difficult to make the ‘comments’ box below work, so please feel free to email me at helenjdavis@hotmail.co.uk with your observations, which I will reproduce below.